This day in military history..

Dec 251553 Battle of Tucapel
1837 Battle of Lake Okeechobe
1863 US Navy ships engage CS batteries @ John's Island, Stono River. USS Marblehead damaged
1941 Battle of Hong Kong ends. Free French Forces occupy St. Pierre & Miquelon.
 
Dec 26
1481 Battle of Westbroek
1776 Battle of Trenton
1793 2nd Battle of Wissembourg
1806 Battle of Golymin. Battle of Pultusk.
1861 Trent Affair ends with US agreeing to release the CS commisioners
1862 3 Nuns serve as Nurses on hospital ship USS Red Rover, 1st female Nurses on a US Navy ship
1864 1st Battle of Ft. Fisher ends
1943 naval Battle of North Cape
1944 Battle of the Bulge: Patton's 3rd Army breaks through to Bastogne
1972 Vietnam: Operation Linebacker II: 120 B-52s hit Hanoi, largest combat mission in the history of S.A.C.
 
December 26

1943: Ordered to sail to the Barents Sea and destroy the Allied convoy JW-55B bound for the Soviet port of Murmansk, the German battle-cruiser Scharnhorst (Vizeadm. Bey) encounters a protective force of the British Home Fleet (Vice-Adm. Burnett) consisting of the cruisers HMS Belfast, Duke of York, Jamaica and Norfolk. After a fierce action, Scharnhorst is sunk, with only 36 of her crew of 1,839 surviving.
source: http://www.feldgrau.com/december.html

1862 - American Civil War: The Battle of Chickasaw Bayou begins.
1862 - Four nuns serving as volunteer nurses on board USS Red Rover are the first female nurses on a U.S. Navy hospital ship.
source: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/December_26

1943 - Seventh Amphibious Force lands 1st Marine Division on Cape Gloucester, New Britain.
source: http://www.history.navy.mil/wars/datesdec.htm

1776: Washington wins first major U.S. victory at Trenton - At approximately 8 a.m. on the morning of December 26, 1776, General George Washington's Continental Army reaches the outskirts of Trenton, New Jersey, and descends upon the unsuspecting Hessian force guarding the city. Trenton's 1,400 Hessian defenders were still groggy from the previous evening's Christmas festivities and had underestimated the Patriot threat after months of decisive British victories throughout New York. The troops of the Continental Army quickly overwhelmed the German defenses, and by 9:30 a.m.Trenton was completely surrounded.
source: http://www.history.com/this-day-in-h...=Article&id=54

1942: Halifax, Nova Scotia - Canadian-escorted convoy ONS-154 loses 14 ships to German U-boats in mid-Atlantic; gets 32 to Britain by Dec. 30.
1943: London England - General A.G.L. 'Andy' McNaughton 1887-1966 retires as commander of First Canadian Army; will become Minister of National Defence replacing J. L. Ralston.
source: http://www1.sympatico.ca/cgi-bin/on_...mth=Dec&day=26

1939: The first squadron of Australian airmen arrives in Britain.
1941: The Philippine capital of Manila is declared an open city by the Americans. Japanese troops cross the river Perak. The Japanese commander General Yamashita, senses that British resistance is weakening in Malaya and is determined to push home his advantage and not allow the British any time to reorganise themselves. This he does by forcing the British troops back down the coast roads until he reaches a defensive position and then outflanks it through the jungle. The Russians land on the Kerch Peninsula in an attempt to relieve the siege of Sevastopol.
1942: The Russians continue their advance on the southern front and claim 56,000 prisoners taken in middle Don region.
1943: US Marines make further landings on New Britain, either side of Cape Gloucester.
source: http://www.worldwar-2.net/timelines/timelines-index.htm
 
Dec 27
1655 Siege of Jasna Gora ends
1814 British sink USS Carolina on the Miss. River south of New Orleans
1862 Battle of Chicasaw Bayou begins. CS cavalry capture Elizabethtown, Ky and 500 + Union troops.
1922 IJN Hosho becomes the 1st purpose built Aircraft carrier to be Commissioned into service.
1939 Battle of Kelja ends
1979 Soviets invade Afghanistan
1996 Taliban capture Bagram Airbase
 
27 December

1941: The Red Army continues its counter-offensive in the Kalinin area 100 miles NW of Moscow.
source: http://www.feldgrau.com/december.html

1941: Prime Minister Curtin announces that 'Australia looks to America'. - Once the United States entered the Second World War and the United Kingdom's weakness in South East Asia had been exposed the United States became Australia's main ally; a situation that would endure long after the war ended.
1943: 7th Division capture 'The Pimple', Shaggy Ridge, New Guinea - The four-month battle for Shaggy Ridge culminated with the capture of this Japanese position on the ridge's summit.source:http://www.awm.gov.au/atwar/thismonth/index.asp

1918 - Beginning of Great Poland Uprising, the Poles in Greater Poland (or Grand Duchy of Poznań) rise against the Germans.
source: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/27_December

1780: Americans raid Hammonds Store - American Brigadier General Daniel Morgan detaches a force of approximately 275 troops commanded by Colonel William Washington to destroy a force of 250 British Loyalists under the command of Colonel Thomas Waters, who had been terrorizing Patriots in the vicinity of Fairforest Creek, on Bush River, South Carolina.
1864: Hood's army crosses the Tennessee River - The broken and defeated Confederate Army of Tennessee finishes crossing the Tennessee River as General John Bell Hood's force retreats into Mississippi.
1942: Germans form the Smolensk Committee to enlist Soviet soldiers - German military begins enlisting Soviet POWs in the battle against Russia. General Andrei Vlasov, a captured Soviet war hero turned anticommunist, was made commander of the renegade Soviet troops.
1966: A United States and South Vietnamese joint-service operation takes place against one of the best-fortified Viet Cong strongholds, located in the U Minh Forest in the Mekong Delta, 125 miles southwest of Saigon.
1969: In the fiercest battle in six weeks, U.S. and North Vietnamese forces clash near Loc Ninh, about 80 miles north of Saigon. Elements of the 1st Infantry Division reported killing 72 of 250 North Vietnamese soldiers in a daylong battle. Loc Ninh, a village of fewer than 10,000 people, was located at the northern limit of national Route 13, only a few miles from the Cambodian border. It was the site of several major battles between U.S. and Communist forces. On April 5, 1972, as part of their Easter Offensive, North Vietnamese forces overtook Loc Ninh during their attempt to capture the An Loc provincial capital to the south.
Source:http://www.historychannel.com/tdih/
 
Dec 29
1778 British capture Savannah, Ga
1812 USS Constitution captures HMS Java
1813 British capture & burn Buffalo, NY
1860 HMS Warrior launched
1862 Battle of Chicasaw Bayou ends
1890 Wounded Knee Massacre
1934 Japan renounces the London & Washington Naval Treaties
1939 1st flight B-24
 
Dec 31
406 Germanic tribes invade Gaul
533 Byzantines capture Syracuse
1229 Aragon captures Palma
1862 Battle of Murfreesboro begins. USS Monitor sinks in a storm off Cape Hatteras.
1944 Hungary declares War on Germany
1994 Battle of Grozny begins
 
Jan 1
1776 Royal Navy bombards & burns Norfolk, Va
1862 Bombardment begins between Union Ft. Pickens & CS batteries @ the Pensacola Navy Yard & Ft. Barrancas.
1863 2nd Battle of Galveston
1945 Luftwaffe launches its last offensive in the west. Operation Nordwind: German Army launches its last offensive in the western theatre in Alsace-Lorraine
1959 Cuban Revolution: Castro overthrows Batista
1962 US Navy SEALs est.
 
Jan 2
1777 Battle of Assunpink Creek
1862 Bombardment between Union held Ft Pickens vs CS held Pensacola Navy Yard & Ft. Barrancas, started the afternoon before, ends @ daylight.
1863 Battle of Murfreesboro ends
1905 Siege of Port Arthur ends
1942 Japanese capture Manila
 
Jan 7
1558 French capture Calais, last English possesion in France
1863 battle of Springfield, Mo begins
1942 Siege of the Bataan Peninsula begins
1979 Vietnamese capture Phenom Penh
 
Jan 9
427 Jin Dynasty captures Song Dynasty's Capital of Kaifeng
1760 Battle of Barari Ghat
1863 Battle of Arkansas Post begins
1916 Battle of Gallipoli ends
1917 Battle of Rafa
1918 Battle of Bear Valley(last battle of the Indian Wars in the US)
1921 Battle of Inonu begins
1941 1st flight AVRO Lancaster
1945 US troops invade Luzon
 
Jan 10
49 B.C. Julius Caesar crosses the Rubicon, starting the Roman Civil War.
1475 Battle of Vaslui
1806 British capture Cape Town
1864 USS Iron Age runs aground @ Folly Inlet, S.C. & is destroyed by shore batteries
1916 Russians begin the Erzurum Offensive against the Ottomans
1941 Greeks capture Kleisoura
 
Jan 11
1863 CSS Alabama sinks USS Hatteras off of Galveston. Battle of Arkansas Post ends.
1942 Japanese capture Kuala Lumpur
1962 Soviet Sub B-37 is destroyed by a fire & explosion in the torpedo compartment
 
Back
Top