9 December
1917: Jerusalem occupied by the Desert Mounted Corps - The capture of Jerusalem, a city significant for Christians, Jews and Moslems, was one of the triumphs for British empire forces in the Middle East in 1917.
1942: Australians occupy Gona, New Guinea - The Japanese withdrawal from the Kokoda trail enabled the allies to plan the encirclement of important Japanese positions in the Buna, Sanananda and Gona beachhead. Gona was the first of the three to fall to the allies after weeks of heavy fighting.
1997: Death of Mr Ted Matthews - About 50,000 Australians served on Gallipoli. Some 8,000 died in 1915. Ted Matthews was the last survivor of those who landed at Gallipoli on 25 April 1915.
source:
http://www.awm.gov.au/atwar/thismonth/index.asp
1939: Russia discovers that Italy is sending military supplies to Finland via Germany.
1940: The Wehrmacht High Command announced:- ... during the month of November, 7,455 tons of bombs were dropped on British targets by the Luftwaffe. The Luftwaffe estimate the British dropped 475 tons during the same month.
1941: The Red Army recaptures Klin and Tikvin. China declares war on Japan, Germany and Italy.
1943: The Allies further consolidate their lines around Monte Camino after repulsing a series of German counterattacks. In the east, Medorovo falls to the Soviet Army. They then move on to attack Znamenka
1944: The 2nd Ukraine Front, north of Budapest, reaches the Danube River.
source:
http://www.feldgrau.com/december.html
1824 - Battle of Ayacucho: Peruvian nationalists led by Antonio José de Sucre defeat Spanish colonial forces and secure the independence of Peru.
1835 - The Republic of Texas captures San Antonio.
1856 - The Iranian city of Bushehr surrenders to occupying British forces.
1861 - American Civil War: The Joint Committee on the Conduct of the War is established by the U.S. Congress.
1937 - Second Sino-Japanese War: Battle of Nanjing - Japanese troops under the command of Lt. Gen. Asaka Yasuhiko launch an assault on the Chinese city of Nanjing.
1941 - World War II: The Republic of China, Provisional Government of the Republic of Korea and Cuba declare war on Germany and Japan.
1945 - GeneralGeorge S. Patton is injured in an automobile crash in occupied Germany. He dies twelve days later.
source:
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/9_December
1917: Jerusalem surrenders to British troops - On the morning of this day, after Turkish troops move out of the region after only a single day’s fighting, officials of the Holy City of Jerusalem offer the keys to the city to encroaching British troops.
1940: Brits launch Operation Compassoffensive against Italians in North Africa - On this day, two British divisions, half of them composed of Indian troops, attack seven Italian divisions in Egypt. Overwhelmed, the Italian position in Egypt collapsed.
1965: Newspaper reports on bombing over North Vietnam - An article in the
New York Times asserts that the U.S. bombing campaign has neither destabilized North Vietnam's economy nor appreciably reduced the flow of its forces into South Vietnam.
source:
http://www.historychannel.com/tdih/