How to beat the Taliban in Afghanistan / Pakistan (and win the war on terror)

Why do some of you guys attack anyone who does not agree with your opinion? On this forum he has the same rights as all of us to give his opinion and if he's wrong you just counter it with facts like brinktk did. If you can't stand him, just ignore him. But revealing an article from a newspaper that has no connection whatsoever with this thread is a blow below the belt.
 
Why do some of you guys attack anyone who does not agree with your opinion? On this forum he has the same rights as all of us to give his opinion and if he's wrong you just counter it with facts like brinktk did. If you can't stand him, just ignore him. But revealing an article from a newspaper that has no connection whatsoever with this thread is a blow below the belt.
Your whining attempt at having a "shot" at me, comes as no surprise whatsoever, I suppose it's not surprising that you would recognise a fellow certifiable idiot, who like yourself wastes people's time with drivel and, Yes, we all understand why you would like people to ignore posts like your own, allowing you to defend one of the worlds most despised and distrusted rogue states without the facts being told too.

As you say, he has the same rights as all of us to give us his opinion,... and what you say is perhaps correct, but like nearly everything else you say, you only say the part that suits you. You conveniently neglect to mention that if he wishes to have a controversial opinion or support a known rogue state, he doesn't have the "right" to air his views unopposed, or without peoples knowledge as to the fact that he is a known "whack job". After all, we all realise that you would stand up similarly for a rabid pro nazi Holocaust denier.

I never "revealed" anything that was not already revealed, you twat. The material quoted, was first published by him, on his own website, repeated by the Press and freely available on the Internet.

Like yourself, he appears to be actually proud to show off his own innate stupidity to a world wide audience, and in your case, complete lack of any moral compass whatsoever.
 
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[FONT=&quot]Peter[FONT=&quot], [/FONT][FONT=&quot]you are betting on [/FONT][FONT=&quot]a dead horse[/FONT].

[/FONT] [FONT=&quot]Static defenses are highly limited by their very nature: they don't move. Not only are they unable to dodge attacks, but they can only defend a limited location. As such, if it is possible to build a unit that is as powerful as a static defense, for the same price, that static defense is useless. If fact, immobility is such a penalty that even if the defense is half price, it still isn't worth it. Defenses can be out-ranged, swarmed, or just sit useless as the enemy attacks from a different direction. [FONT=&quot]By remaining static you may soon risk the surrender of the initiative to the enemy, unless your static line is strong enough to break his back - which the Germans were not able to do in 1944. They could barely stem the tide but never break the wave.[/FONT][/FONT]
 
Peter you are betting on a dead horse

Static defenses are highly limited by their very nature: they don't move. Not only are they unable to dodge attacks, but they can only defend a limited location. As such, if it is possible to build a unit that is as powerful as a static defense, for the same price, that static defense is useless. If fact, immobility is such a penalty that even if the defense is half price, it still isn't worth it. Defenses can be out-ranged, swarmed, or just sit useless as the enemy attacks from a different direction.

2/3rds of the force are mobile, as I've repeatedly mentioned.

Only 1/3rd is static, 2/3rds are mobile.

secureborder760.jpg


  • Mobile reaction depot - contains single armoured fighting vehicle. This is also where the off-duty mess is so that soldiers are available to react to sustained attacks anywhere along the supply route. One every 2km. Contains additional infantry weapons and ammunition such as additional machine guns, automatic rifles, rocket propelled grenade launchers, mortars and the rest.
  • Armoured personnel carrier Such as an up-armoured humvee. Most mobile reaction depots have one of those. To transport soldiers to the proximity of the enemy attack where soldiers dismount to fight.
  • Infantry fighting vehicle or armoured combat vehicle. With stronger armour and able to fire on the enemy from enhanced weapons mounted to the vehicle, as well as able to perform the soldier transport role of the APC. Ideally the defenders would prefer the more powerful IFVs to the battle taxi APCs but fewer mobile reaction depots house IFVs because IFVs cost more and so fewer are available to the defenders than the lower performing APCs.


4. Shift officer - normally on duty back at the Mobile reaction depot and in command and in radio, mobile (cell) or land-line telephone contact with 4 teams, which is 12 men, on duty for an 8-hour shift. The shift officer acts as a deputy commander for the shift for 4 GUN - Fortified machine gun nests / pillboxes and for the Mobile Reaction Depot.

The Shift Officer is also in radio, mobile (cell) or land-line telephone contact with Shift Officers in neighbouring Mobile reaction depots. The Shift Officer decides whether or not to consult the Depot commander in response to a request for assistance from any of the 4 teams under his command or to a request for assistance from a Shift Officer in a neighbouring Mobile Reaction Depot.

5. Depot commander - in command of one Mobile reaction depot , the vehicle, weapons and everything therein. Commands the 3 Shift officers and 12 teams which totals 39 men under his command. He can declare a depot emergency, and call the off-duty shifts in the mess back on emergency duty.

The Depot Commander can order the depot's vehicle and men to attend and to defend the GUN - Fortified machine gun nests / pillboxes under attack or order mortar teams into action from the Mortar teams' ground.

In an emergency, the Depot Commander notifies his immediate superior officers, the Reaction Captains who are the reaction director and deputy reaction director assigned command responsibility for his Mobile Reaction Depot.

6. Reaction Captain
  • has some command responsibility for the reactions of 8 neighbouring Mobile Reaction Depots
  • is the reaction director for the central 4 depots of these 8 neighbouring depots
  • is the deputy reaction director for the peripheral 4 depots of these 8 neighbouring depots.
reactioncommandersscale.jpg


Reaction Captains direct Mobile Reaction Depots

The diagram illustrates how the command responsibility of neighbouring Reaction Captains is organised.

Mobile Reaction Depots 1 & 2
- the reaction director is Reaction Captain C
- the deputy reaction director is Reaction Captain A

Mobile Reaction Depots 3 & 4
- the reaction director is Reaction Captain A
- the deputy reaction director is Reaction Captain C

Mobile Reaction Depots 5 & 6
- the reaction director is Reaction Captain A
- the deputy reaction director is Reaction Captain D

Mobile Reaction Depots 7 & 8
- the reaction director is Reaction Captain D
- the deputy reaction director is Reaction Captain A

Mobile Reaction Depots 9 & 10
- the reaction director is Reaction Captain D
- the deputy reaction director is Reaction Captain B

Mobile Reaction Depots 11 & 12
- the reaction director is Reaction Captain B
- the deputy reaction director is Reaction Captain D

Mobile Reaction Depots 13 & 14
- the reaction director is Reaction Captain B
- the deputy reaction director is Reaction Captain E

Mobile Reaction Depots 15 & 16
- the reaction director is Reaction Captain E
- the deputy reaction director is Reaction Captain B

This overlapping organisation ensures that emergencies which are declared at any Mobile Reaction Depot can be supported if needs be by Reaction Captains with responsibility for the depot under attack ordering neighbouring depots on either side to react to the emergency.

A vehicle is assigned to each Reaction Captain who routinely drives to visit the 8 Mobile Reaction Depots for which he has command responsibility for daily meetings with the Depot Commanders and with the other 2 Reaction Captains he shares depot command responsibility with.

The Reaction Captains can arrange to receive a salute at attention from each off-duty shift twice a week with an opportunity for the Reaction Captains to boost morale by reminding the Gunners that every Reaction Captain has 8 Mobile Reaction Depots and 320 soldiers under his command and that the 2 Reaction Captains with command responsibility for a particular depot have between them 480 soldiers under their command.

So in emergencies the Secure Supply Route Protection Force is well organised to defeat any attack the enemy dares to try against any part of the supply route. They shall not pass! (No passeran!)

The Reaction Captain has a captain's office and quarters adjacent to one of the 4 Mobile Reaction Depots for which he is the reaction director and the Depot Commander of that particular Mobile Reaction Depot also serves as the Reaction Captain's secretary to take telephone calls to the Reaction Captain's Office if he is out of his office and quarters at the time.

Being so mobile in his daily routine, the Reaction Captain must be contactable via radio or mobile (cell) telephone when he is out of his office.

In the event of a major attack, the Reaction Captain will set up a tactical command headquarters at his office to direct the battle and call for further reinforcements from neighbouring Reaction Captain's offices if required.






By remaining static you may soon risk the surrender of the initiative to the enemy, unless your static line is strong enough to break his back - which the Germans were not able to do in 1944. They could barely stem the tide but never break the wave.

My plan assumes that initiative-taking offensive forces are indeed taking the fight to the enemy in the rest of Afghanistan and in Pakistan, against the Taliaban and their ISI masters, in Pakistan.

My plan is not responsible for specifying the organisation of these offensive forces. We already have very well organised special and air-borne forces, air and missile forces. NATO's most offensive forces are fantastically capable already and don't need reorganising by me - they just need to be tasked to hit Taliban and ISI targets in Pakistan as well as in the rest of Afghanistan.

The issue I am raising with our offensive campaign is our leaders reluctance to target the likes of the University of Jihad and the ISI HQ in Pakistani. We don't need new forces to hit those targets - we just need the orders to go out to our existing forces to hit those kinds of targets in Pakistan.
 
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Like the myth of the lemming throwing itself over cliffs to commit suicide, the myth here is the enemy walking straight into your killzone and allowing themselves to be picked off.

They won't and that means you're defence line isn't worth a damned thing because the Taliban troops will use mortars and rockets from range to attack the pillboxes rather than just walk straight into the killing ground.
They'll fire a few rounds and leave most quick, all you'll find is the firing signature.

They won't try to infiltrate the pillbox line, they'll instead start killing NGO aid workers in the rural towns and they'll snipe at troops from the hilltops and they'll make improvised explosives from fertilizer and make truck-bombs to detonate next to schools and hospitals, they'll victimize anyone who sides with the foreign invaders and so on and so on etc. etc. ad nauseum.

In short, they won't throw themselves against your Maginot Line of Afghanistan, they'll revert back to being the Dushmans and they'll attack soft targets and make the lives of innocent civilians a misery. So much so that in the end, the civilians will turn against the West simply to stop the Dushmans from attacking them.
 
Like the myth of the lemming throwing itself over cliffs to commit suicide, the myth here is the enemy walking straight into your killzone and allowing themselves to be picked off.

They won't
That's the idea - to stop the enemy walking straight up to the supply route to plant mines or mount ambushes. They'd have to try to cross the defensive line first or perhaps try to bluff their way through a NATO auxiliary force military / police controlled stop point and those are not good options for the Taliban.

and that means you're defence line isn't worth a damned thing
It's worth it to keep the supply routes secure.

because the Taliban troops will use mortars and rockets from range to attack the pillboxes rather than just walk straight into the killing ground.
They'll fire a few rounds and leave most quick, all you'll find is the firing signature.
Well the enemy have only got a small fortified pillbox target to hit and whilst they can fire a few mortars and rockets off before the mobile reaction force can get into position to return mortar fire, the enemy won't have time to zero in to the target and hit it enough times to get through the fortifications.

They won't try to infiltrate the pillbox line,
Preventing infiltration is one of main aims of my plan. If they don't try, the plan is succeeding.

they'll instead start killing NGO aid workers in the rural towns and they'll snipe at troops from the hilltops and they'll make improvised explosives from fertilizer and make truck-bombs to detonate next to schools and hospitals, they'll victimize anyone who sides with the foreign invaders and so on and so on etc. etc. ad nauseum.

In short, they won't throw themselves against your Maginot Line of Afghanistan, they'll revert back to being the Dushmans and they'll attack soft targets and make the lives of innocent civilians a misery. So much so that in the end, the civilians will turn against the West simply to stop the Dushmans from attacking them.
Well the schools and hospitals which we provide money, NGO assistance and security for must be restricted to being located only in the relatively safe building ground near to the secure supply routes.

NGOs, the UN and the rest ought not to attempt to provide services in the first instance in a war zone in bandit country. To do so would be a strategic mistake for anyone remotely associated with an occupying power.

It is the sole responsibility of the Afghan national and local authorities funding themselves to decide for themselves where, be that in Afghan cities, rural towns or villages, is safe to stay and to defend themselves there using their own resources. We only help out with security in bandit country with air attacks and air-borne raids or special force infiltration as and when intelligence points to a target of opportunity.

If Afghan civilians want to work with us, live with us in the secure zones next to our secure supply routes, benefit from our protection, get away from the Taliban, get regular food supplies, offers of work, schools for their kids, medical services etc, then that can be offered but they must agree to accept the security restrictions which come with living on secure land which will be effectively governed as a military base governed ultimately by our generals and their political masters.

NGOs ought to be firmly warned not to venture out into bandit country but to wait for civilians to come to the secure supply route for help and help them there, where it is safe to do so.

Truck bombs won't be able to get onto our secure supply route to bomb anyone living there and neither will enemy snipers get in range. If civilians or NGOs get bombed or sniped in bandit country we say "We told you so".
 
Like the myth of the lemming throwing itself over cliffs to commit suicide, the myth here is the enemy walking straight into your killzone and allowing themselves to be picked off.

They won't and that means you're defence line isn't worth a damned thing because the Taliban troops will use mortars and rockets from range to attack the pillboxes rather than just walk straight into the killing ground.
They'll fire a few rounds and leave most quick, all you'll find is the firing signature.

They won't try to infiltrate the pillbox line, they'll instead start killing NGO aid workers in the rural towns and they'll snipe at troops from the hilltops and they'll make improvised explosives from fertilizer and make truck-bombs to detonate next to schools and hospitals, they'll victimize anyone who sides with the foreign invaders and so on and so on etc. etc. ad nauseum.

In short, they won't throw themselves against your Maginot Line of Afghanistan, they'll revert back to being the Dushmans and they'll attack soft targets and make the lives of innocent civilians a misery. So much so that in the end, the civilians will turn against the West simply to stop the Dushmans from attacking them.


Exactly.

I've mentioned words to this effect on several occasions and apparently it's lost on him. With the number of forces left to man this line, who will be left to go on the offensive? It's in the Talibans best interest to keep the line in place to justify it so we will be forced to keep throwing money at it and bogging down the tens of thousands of soldiers that would otherwise be hunting them down. So harassing attacks will be conducted. All the while the whole system drains money and the dushman reign terror throughout the countryside because there are no forces left to stop them.

He doesn't understand what we mean when we say "mobile". Having a reserve does not mean it's mobile, it means you have a reserve. It would be much more feasible to take the dominant terrain features in an AO where the surrounding countryside can be observed for miles and miles. At the same time sending out LP/OPs to extend the area of observation. This would free up countless soldiers to conduct the nasty work of counter insurgency by isolating the enemy away from the villages, gaining the support of the populace, and keeping the enemy in a defensive posture. The dead space can be covered by UAV's since most units have multiple Ravens available to them on top of several other more advanced UAV's with greater range at the Brigade level.

He seems to the think the ANA will be diligent soldiers actively watching their sector while also maintaining there weapons, cameras, TV screens, and level of training and fitness...This simply is not the case. It will be hard enough keeping a great deal of them from falling asleep at their post or smoking hash inside the bunkers. He doesn't understand the cultural conflicts that will arise from tribal or regional loyalties. Not to mention the fact that there will no doubt be a "shake down" of these convoys to secure passage through whichever sector they happen to be passing through. I would imagine a great deal of the Afghan soldiers will likely sell a great deal of the equipment on the black market, and between 5-15% will likely help the Taliban in inflicting acts of espionage on the entire operation.

The bottom line, it reduces the number of options we have and increases the number of options the Taliban has. It puts on the defensive REACTING. It gives the initiative to the Taliban. This is the opposite of what any military commander or force wants.

This is counter insurgency. I've said this over and over...the people are the battleground. Their support for your side is the decisive operation. Isolating the Taliban away from the people is the ultimate goal. In order to do that they have to see that your side is going to win. They have to not have fear that the Talibs are going to come into their village at night and kill anyone and their family for any number of reasons. We can't do that sitting on our thumbs from inside of a bunker.

Also, how is there to be a 6 miles zone on both sides through the mountains, or through the fields where farmers earn their livelyhoods and support the local economy, or in terrain that is heavily forrested?
 
and replied to even more exactly.

I've mentioned words to this effect on several occasions and apparently it's lost on him. With the number of forces left to man this line, who will be left to go on the offensive?
Well so long as our forces are there for combat operations, the main component of offensive operations would be our forces.

As the President seems determined to pull out our NATO combat forces by some time in 2014, which is his plan, not mine, then I would suggest that Afghans would need an offensive force as well, but that's likely to comprise of special forces, air-borne, special police units and so on.


It's in the Talibans best interest to keep the line in place to justify it so we will be forced to keep throwing money at it
The point is the money is already being thrown at the Afghan national army. The difference with my plan is we control how the money is spent, how the troops it is paying for are organised and deployed, to good effect rather than faffing around at Karzai's pleasure but at our expense.


and bogging down the tens of thousands of soldiers that would otherwise be hunting them down.
Yes but a $10 a day Taliban fighter who has put down his Kalashnikov for a while and who looks like an Afghan farmer isn't any easier to find with one police officer looking at him or 10,000 soldiers surrounding him.

Thousands of soldiers moving around hunting along every mountain track and field of Afghanistan is a very inefficient strategy.

Much easier and efficient to distinguish the enemy when they arm themselves and come to fight you in our fortified defensive positions and supply routes.

So harassing attacks will be conducted.
Our guards can harass attackers back more effectively.

All the while the whole system drains money
The money is being drained now and always has been drained for all the years we have been there. Karzai and his cronies have got very rich but Afghanistan is not that much more secure, not for all the money spent.

My plan puts the money to proper efficient use for a change instead of letting it drain away.

and the dushman reign terror throughout the countryside because there are no forces left to stop them.
While we are there, there are our forces to stop the enemy if we get the intelligence to strike at them. In the future, Afghan special forces can aim to take on that role though for now, only we can really do that, especially into Pakistan.

As for a reign of terror - Afghans have the option to move to somewhere safer according to advice from their politicians - or we can offer them refugee camps situated along our secure supply routes.

He doesn't understand what we mean when we say "mobile". Having a reserve does not mean it's mobile, it means you have a reserve.
The 2/3rds mobile element of the supply route protection force are not "reserve" troops.

The reserve troops in my plan whether that be a 25% reserve or 50% reserve are soldiers who are off active duty altogether, perhaps off on holiday, on special training courses, off ill etc.

The reserves mentioned in my plan are not in the mobile depots or in the guard posts or travelling between them. The reserve troops are at home with their wives and children and they are not part of any mobile response to an attack.

The 2/3rd mobile element are not "in reserve". They are very much on call to respond as a mobile reaction force there and then. They may have to get out of their beds at the mobile depots to respond but they are very much on call, waiting for an emergency call to come in.

The mobile force could move in and man the empty guard posts and machine guns as they normally do "on duty" if that was appropriate - but as appropriate to meet the particular attack, they have the full range of infantry weapons to bring from the depots to meet any kind of attack.

On reacting to an attack, the mobile forces could be getting into their APC travelling say 10km down the main supply road to the nearest supply depot to the attack then proceeding from there.

So I am quite clear in my plan of the difference between mobile forces and a reserve. It is should be quite clear to the reader what I mean. There should be no reason for confusion.

It would be much more feasible to take the dominant terrain features in an AO where the surrounding countryside can be observed for miles and miles. At the same time sending out LP/OPs to extend the area of observation.
I have been very clear about what I mean so that you all can critique my plan. If you wish me to critique your plan then I suggest that you be equally clear, such as by spelling out what you mean by "AO" and "LP/OPs".

In my plan, the fortified machine gun nests are sited taking account of the local lie of the land to obtain a good view of the approaches.

In other words, if a suitable ridge exists to site guard posts on, and that ridge runs from 7 miles to 5 miles in distance from the road, then it is better to site the posts on the ridge where you get a good view of the approaches, and can direct mortar fire as necessary, than to site the guard posts at 6 miles just because the plan says "6 miles". The plan is just a guide. Of course you take advantage of high points allowing good visibility of approaching enemy.

I have tried to indicate that idea in this image -
newinsidethewire.jpg

- where the pill boxes are shown on top of a suitable ridge which will see into the ground further from the road but which won't be at exactly 6 miles from the road.

If by "P" you mean patrols, I have to caution that patrolling over contested ground, not behind a defensive line, where the enemy can wait until the patrol has passed to set up an ambush, or lay some mines, for the next patrol, as has been done for years, formerly in Iraq and now only in Afghanistan, is military folly of the worst stupidity and has got many of our soldiers killed.

The generals who have refused to secure ground behind defensive lines and then had the cheek to order our troops to patrol over minefields and into ambushes are really dangerously incompetent generals and should be dismissed from the high command.

This would free up countless soldiers to conduct the nasty work of counter insurgency by isolating the enemy away from the villages, gaining the support of the populace, and keeping the enemy in a defensive posture.
If the villagers want to be isolated from the dangers in bandit country then they can come into our secure supply routes and live in refugee camps there.

If villagers want to take their chances with the insurgents in bandit county then that's their choice. We ought not to sweat about villagers' choices either way. We ought not to order our troops to go rushing out into bandit country with all kinds of promises we can't keep just on the off chance the Taliban have got some villagers to push around for a while.

If and when the villagers get really sick of the Taliban they will come with intelligence on the enemy and that's when we strike with our offensive forces.

The dead space can be covered by UAV's since most units have multiple Ravens available to them on top of several other more advanced UAV's with greater range at the Brigade level.
Well I'd like to think about how UAVs might be incorporated into my plan - by launching and controlling the UAVs from the depots perhaps?

Would UAVs be something the Shift Officers could operate without getting distracted from staying in touch with the guards on duty in the guard posts?

Or would UAVs be something the Depot Commander himself would want to play with now and then rather than always having a UAV in the sky all the time?

Or would a UAV only be deployed in emergencies when the whole depot alerts and more troops are available, one of which could operate the UAV?

Perhaps a UAV would be best controlled by the Reaction Captain to help him distinguish probing nuisance provocations by skirmishers from a large scale enemy attack?

I can see that UAVs do offer a particularly useful facility that may be worth a specific organisational modification to my plan, such as defining a UAV specialist soldier who would report directly to the Reaction Captain?
 
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He seems to the think the ANA
Ah no, not "ANA". Sorry.

As I have repeatedly made clear, this plan calls for a NATO auxiliary secure supply route protection force of, yes, mostly Afghans which would be recruited from the ANA but once recruited they would no longer be ANA personnel. They would have left ANA to come under direct NATO command.

It's like getting a new job, a change of employer. Goodbye ANA, hello NATO.

There is a different NATO chain of command for this plan. It's not an ANA plan under Karzai. That's why it has a chance of success.


will be diligent soldiers actively watching their sector while also maintaining there weapons, cameras, TV screens, and level of training and fitness...This simply is not the case. It will be hard enough keeping a great deal of them from falling asleep at their post or smoking hash inside the bunkers. He doesn't understand the cultural conflicts that will arise from tribal or regional loyalties. Not to mention the fact that there will no doubt be a "shake down" of these convoys to secure passage through whichever sector they happen to be passing through. I would imagine a great deal of the Afghan soldiers will likely sell a great deal of the equipment on the black market, and between 5-15% will likely help the Taliban in inflicting acts of espionage on the entire operation.
Whist Karzai would be happy to recruit thieves and junkies, extortionists, blackmarketeers for his ANA, our NATO auxiliary force would not employ such bad characters and poor soldiers. We would weed bad characters out at recruitment time. We only take the best from the ANA. If there is not enough diligent Afghan soldiers in the ANA to recruit from then we recruit diligent Tajaks. Uzbeks, Pakistanis, Indians and so on.

I have already explained why Karzai has no incentive not to recruit everyone he can into the ANA - because he gets more money and as a corrupt country they will do anything for our money.

Repeat, this plan is not for an Afghan national force. While we are in charge and paying for it, it must clearly be a NATO force. So we recruit only good soldiers.

The bottom line, it reduces the number of options we have
No, it gives us a secure supply route. We then have the option to move supplies and have somewhere for other things we need to keep safe.

The only option we really have now for safety is our own bases. If we want more options than that the next place to start is with our supply routes.

and increases the number of options the Taliban has.
No. The Taliban no longer have the option to mine or ambush our supply roads.

It puts on the defensive REACTING.
We can react efficiently to any attack on our core vital interests such as supply routes. We defend well what we need to defend instead of leaving it undefended as now.

It gives the initiative to the Taliban. This is the opposite of what any military commander or force wants.
No. Our offensive forces take the initiative based on good intelligence, such as taking initiative against the Taliban's commanders in Pakistan. The problem with our offense so far is that our present leaders are not ordering attacks deep enough into the enemy core in Pakistan.

Having a good defence of your supply routes doesn't stop you from also having a good offence. We should have both - a good defence and a good offense. Right now, we have neither.

This is counter insurgency. I've said this over and over...the people are the battleground. Their support for your side is the decisive operation. Isolating the Taliban away from the people is the ultimate goal. In order to do that they have to see that your side is going to win. They have to not have fear that the Talibs are going to come into their village at night and kill anyone and their family for any number of reasons. We can't do that sitting on our thumbs from inside of a bunker.
Well we are not in a position to offer those guarantees everywhere in Afghanistan, not now and certainly not when we leave. The best we can do is offer a secure place near our supply routes for those who want our protection from the Taliban.

Remember the Taliban are proxies for the Pakitsani state and they can only offer the Afghans what Pakistan gives to the Taliban and Pakistan will only fund the Taliban if we are stupid enough to keep funding Pakistan ourselves to the tune of $2 billion plus per year instead of making the ISI pay a very heavy price for supporting the Taliban.

Also, how is there to be a 6 miles zone on both sides through the mountains, or through the fields where farmers earn their livelyhoods and support the local economy, or in terrain that is heavily forrested?
Well 6 miles is a guide which would be adjusted to take account of local circumstances. There's no absolute reason for it to be exactly 6 miles.

If you can improve the guards view of the approaches or ability to travel in reasonable time to their posts every day by making the line at 5 or 7 miles away, rather than the 6 miles then the defensive line engineers would consider the lie of the land when designing the positioning of the guard posts to suit that particular geography.

You can't have farmers simply waltzing into a field because it is within the secure border either side of the road. Farmers, villagers etc who would like to farm or live inside the secure zone must get special permission and agree to extensive security searches etc if moving people or goods across the defensive line.

Therefore this plan calls for a real occupation of the land either side of the supply routes. It would not be governed as Afghan national territory but as a NATO military base so long as our forces remained. So such economic activity as does not harm the security of the supply route would be permitted by us. If not, we would not allow it, or make changes to suit us.

Yes this means that since main roads are critical to any economy that we would have control over the vital infrastructure of the Afghan economy so we would have to act responsibly, and arrange for civilian traffic to use the road but after passing through security check points to prevent the enemy driving on truck bombs pretending to be civilian traffic.
 
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All of what you just described is imperialism in a nutshell. Perhaps we should just kill ALL the Afghanis since they will have absolutely no say in any of the affairs within their country. It sounds like your model is to take over and essentially impose our will on the country with little to no say from the actual government we are there to support. That makes us no better than the people we are trying to fight.

Also, it's not my job to describe to you common military terms. Perhaps you should do some research on the subject material you are writing about and conversing with others about before engaging people who know what the hell they're talking about on the subject. I'm not going to hold your hand and spoon feed this stuff to you. What I say would likely make a lot more sense if you had the sense to know what you were reading before responding to it...

It would also allow you know what I mean when I refer to a "a reserve", "OP/LP", "limited options", "AO" etc. You're on a military site with military members. I wouldn't go to a site about quantum mechanics where I postulate a completely bizarre explanation or solution to a huge problem and require the physicists to explain to me very basic mathmatical formulas or terms because I don't know enough about the subject to know better. The onus is on me to know these things BEFORE posting. Otherwise anything I say will immediately be disregarded.

Also, just because you change the name from ANA to something else doesn't mean they're still not the same people, with the same loyalties, and the same problems. It was a generic term that I would expect most people to be able to conclude based off of the content of my post.

To achieve a force at that level of competency while in an active war zone is going to be extremely difficult to do. I suggest you do a lot more research into training and doctrine of western forces, with the tools that are available to train us to the level of competency that we have. Then do research into what's available to soldiers from 3rd world countries and what is needed to get them to even a basic level of competency. You're simplifying the entire situation because your projecting western culture, capability, mores, and societal norms to this solution. This means you're looking at the entire situation with rose colored lenses. We can't have an intelligent debate on the matter until we are speaking the same language.

Until you've reached even a kindegarten understanding of the military, COIN, TTP's, doctrine, strategic thinking, military budgeting, and the cultural and geopolitcal situation within south and central Asia...there is no use in even discussing this any further.
 
All of what you just described is imperialism in a nutshell.
No, it's anti-imperialism, the imperial power being Pakistan. Pakistan wants to grab territory - Bangladesh, Kashmir, Afghanistan and have client governments of its own choosing ruling its satellite territories.

We ought to be the anti-imperialists, I'd agree and most of us citizens are.

Sadly, right now, our governments, by funding Pakistan to the tune of $2 + billion per year, are dropping $2 billion in the charity can for Pakistani imperialism which says "Support Pakistan's Empire, Give Generously" on the can.

We ought to stop backing Pakistan's empire and be consistent anti-imperialists.


Perhaps we should just kill ALL the Afghanis
That's a horrible suggestion.


since they will have absolutely no say in any of the affairs within their country.
They'd have more say on their affairs with us calling the shots on their roads than ever the Taliban or warlords who presently control the roads will let them have.

Actually, once we secure the supply routes, I would expect Afghans to be delighted to be able to move around without fear of the Taliban, warlords etc. The only ones with no say will be the Taliban and the warlords.

On the other hand, if Karzai is demanding to have lorries travel the roads without being stopped and searched by our auxiliary force, what exactly is he trying to hide? Drugs? Goods stolen from our convoys? It would be interesting to find out.


It sounds like your model is to take over and essentially impose our will on the country with little to no say from the actual government we are there to support.
They can have any say but not decide to do things which undermine our security.

I am proposing to turn over cities, towns and villages not on our supply route over to the Afghan national and local governments. They can have pretty much a total say over their own affairs there. If they need us they can call for help, otherwise leave them to it.

That makes us no better than the people we are trying to fight.
Oh I don't think we would start from home and train up terrorists to go thousands of miles to attack another country for no reason.

Al Qaeda started this on 9/11 remember.

I don't think we would deliberately kill women and children as they do.


Also, it's not my job to describe to you common military terms. Perhaps you should do some research on the subject material you are writing about and conversing with others about before engaging people who know what the hell they're talking about on the subject. I'm not going to hold your hand and spoon feed this stuff to you. What I say would likely make a lot more sense if you had the sense to know what you were reading before responding to it...

It would also allow you know what I mean when I refer to a "a reserve", "OP/LP", "limited options", "AO" etc. You're on a military site with military members. I wouldn't go to a site about quantum mechanics where I postulate a completely bizarre explanation or solution to a huge problem and require the physicists to explain to me very basic mathmatical formulas or terms because I don't know enough about the subject to know better. The onus is on me to know these things BEFORE posting. Otherwise anything I say will immediately be disregarded.
Well I have googled "AO" and found "Area of Operations" and here's

Listening Post and Observation Post LP/OP
180px-RAF_Observation_Post_Bunker.jpg

which looks like it might be big enough to take a machine gun nest too in which case not bad for a guard post for my plan.


Also, just because you change the name from ANA to something else doesn't mean they're still not the same people, with the same loyalties, and the same problems. It was a generic term that I would expect most people to be able to conclude based off of the content of my post.

To achieve a force at that level of competency while in an active war zone is going to be extremely difficult to do. I suggest you do a lot more research into training and doctrine of western forces, with the tools that are available to train us to the level of competency that we have. Then do research into what's available to soldiers from 3rd world countries and what is needed to get them to even a basic level of competency. You're simplifying the entire situation because your projecting western culture, capability, mores, and societal norms to this solution. This means you're looking at the entire situation with rose colored lenses. We can't have an intelligent debate on the matter until we are speaking the same language.

Until you've reached even a kindegarten understanding of the military, COIN, TTP's, doctrine, strategic thinking, military budgeting, and the cultural and geopolitcal situation within south and central Asia...there is no use in even discussing this any further.

Well maybe they wouldn't all be the same people. I had hoped or thought that most of the troops for my secure route protection force could be recruited from the ANA, weeding out the incompetent, but if they are really as an incompetent bunch as you imply then, as I say, I am quite happy to recruit many, and if necessary mostly, competent mercenaries from neighbouring countries.

We can put the less reliable Afghans to work as labourers to build the guard posts, depots and trenches and walls and paths between them. It's a lot less lucrative for a thieving Afghan to steal a ton of gravel or cement than it is to steal one of his force's sniper scopes.

Yes weed them all out for all I care. I only want those who will do the job well.
 
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Know why Afghanistan is known as "the graveyard of empires", Peter?
Perhaps you should study their history before you start to build your "Berlin wall"
 
Mr Dow, while you have plenty of dry facts and figures at your disposal about military equipment, you still don't seem to comprehend a few things: -

A. Facts and figures are one thing but they don't translate to knowing & understanding the philosophy behind the various weapons and combat systems, the skill sets required to use them and the nature of their employment. It behooves a commander to fully understand these things so that the weapons & equipment can be used to their full effectiveness - to whit, using a very expensive machinegun as a sniper rifle when you could simply purchase a number of marksmans rifles and achieve the same result but with better effect.

B. That Afghanistan is a nation in name only. The reality is that it is a jumble of mountains, valleys and plains filled with a scattering of various ethnic groups who,
1. constantly fight the environment for everyday subsistence,
2. have no loyalty to each other,
3. continually bicker over who owns what,
4. make decisions over who should be allowed onto tribal lands based upon how much bakshish they can pay,
5. argue with each other over what grudge from 300 years ago they should prosecute today
and
6. believe that whoever is the strongest, is the King.

They follow the same truism that T.E. Lawrence discovered in the Arab lands: - Me against my brother, me and my brother against my cousins, me and my cousins against the village, me and my village against the tribe, me and my tribe against the rest of the world.

If we're lucky, we might be able to drag them back to the 19th Century. If God Him/Her/Its-self decides to ********* over the country and bless it with a Garden of Eden and relieve all poverty and hardship then maybe we'll even be able to drag the Afghans into the 20th.
Until then, they won't use your CCTV cameras to surveil the border, they'll sell them to buy hash and guns and then they'll shoot us in the back for invading their world.
 
Know why Afghanistan is known as "the graveyard of empires", Peter?
Perhaps you should study their history

Yes I have read about one UK imperial adventure there.

1842 retreat from Kabul / Massacre of Elphinstone's Army

The 1842 Kabul Retreat (or Massacre of Elphinstone's Army) was the entire loss of a combined force of British and Indian troops from the British East India Company and the deaths of thousands of civilians in Afghanistan between 6-13 January 1842. The massacre, which happened during the First Anglo-Afghan War, occurred when Major General Sir William Elphinstone attempted to lead a military and civilian column of Europeans and Indians from Kabul back to the British garrison at Jalalabad more than 90 miles (140 km) away. They were forced to leave because of an uprising led by Akbar Khan, the son of the deposed Afghan leader, Dost Mohammad Khan.
...
The retreat has been described as "the worst British military disaster until the fall of Singapore exactly a century later."
...
commander of the remaining British troops by the ageing and infirm Sir William Elphinstone. The 59-year-old Major General, who was initially unwilling to accept the appointment, had entered the British army in 1804. He was made a Companion of the Bath for leading the 33rd Regiment of Foot at the Battle of Waterloo. By 1825 he had been promoted to colonel and made a major-general in 1837. Although Elphinstone was a man of high birth and perfect manners, his colleague and contemporary General William Nott regarded him as "the most incompetent soldier who ever became general".
...
The leadership of Elphinstone is seen as a notorious example of how the ineptitude and indecisiveness of a senior officer could compromise the morale and effectiveness of a whole army (though already much depleted). Elphinstone completely failed to lead his soldiers, but fatally exerted enough authority to prevent any of his officers from exercising proper command in his place.
It tells me that empires and kingdoms do not promote on merit and they will doom their military efforts sooner or later by promoting an idiot into a vital command position.
It tells me that the people ought to be rigorous in demanding only excellence in our commanding officers.
It tells me that if the present lot commanding us are screwing up then those of us who think we can do better should speak up, criticise and offer an alternative.

before you start to build your "Berlin wall"
Not all walls are "Berlin" walls.
 
Mr Dow, while you have plenty of dry facts and figures at your disposal about military equipment, you still don't seem to comprehend a few things: -
Oh really?

A. Facts and figures are one thing but they don't translate to knowing & understanding the philosophy behind the various weapons and combat systems, the skill sets required to use them and the nature of their employment. It behooves a commander to fully understand these things so that the weapons & equipment can be used to their full effectiveness -
Actually I do comprehend that. I'm an attentive student if you have something to teach me which I need to know.

to whit, using a very expensive machinegun
Well the M2 machineguns I am suggesting are already available in the Afghan arsenal, as I noted in post #61.

Well the starting point will be what the Afghan National Army have now in the way of machine guns. Wikipedia says

Machine Gun / Calibre / How many units the Afghans have got now

M2 / 12.7mm / 19,500
M240 / 7.62mm / 30,152
M249 / 5.56mm / 16,248

I assume that those were bought and paid for by the US and other NATO countries so no complaints from Karzai will be entertained if and when most of those weapons are transferred with the soldiers to be used by the new NATO run Afghan auxiliary force we set up to secure our supply lines?

Not that we'd need them all.

For 1 x M2 every 1000 metres on one side of the supply route then you need 2 x M2s for both sides to defend 1 km of supply route.

So the routes shown in the map would need

4800 x M2s for 2400 km.

But actually since there are plenty of M2s in the Afghan arsenal already it would be cost effective to change the plan a bit and put one M2 in every fortified position every 333 metres which would be

6 x M2 s per 1 km
or 14,400 x M2s for 2400 km.

Well I don't suppose those M2s will be modified with sniper scopes etc so something would have to be spent on upgrading them to do sniper operation as well as full auto for emergencies.


as a sniper rifle when you could simply purchase a number of marksmans rifles and achieve the same result but with better effect.
Well that's the point, you'd need to buy new sniper rifles and scopes and to get the range that the M2 with its 0.5" / 12.7mm calibre ammunition offers, you'd need to use something similar, such as a Barrett 0.5" / 12.7mm rifle because the ANA only have 7.62mm sniper rifles.

Whereas with the M2 option, you only need to buy M2-scope upgrade kits. So it could be less expensive.

Also, in the guard role, you don't get to choose when to close with the enemy and risk battle. The risk is all the time, night and day, all weathers.

This means that the enemy is likely to try to sneak up to, or past the guard posts when visibility is poor, where you don't have anything like the ideal range. Or the enemy could deploy a smoke screen.

There could be circumstances when you are firing at an enemy not too far away but who is not easily precisely targeted and in such circumstances a heavy rate of fire from a machine gun to suppress the enemy and deter an advance would be so much more effective than 1, 2 or 3 sniper rifles.

Yes with a whole selection of weapons to choose from you could get the same effect but then you'd be expecting the guards to remember to switch weapons at the right time, while initially half asleep, which may not be quick and easy to do because there's only a narrow slit to fire out of, confined space etc.

It is so much easier for guards if they have only got the one weapon which will do a number of tasks and the scoped-M2 looks like a very good option for that.


B. That Afghanistan is a nation in name only. The reality is that it is a jumble of mountains, valleys and plains filled with a scattering of various ethnic groups who,
1. constantly fight the environment for everyday subsistence,
2. have no loyalty to each other,
3. continually bicker over who owns what,
4. make decisions over who should be allowed onto tribal lands based upon how much bakshish they can pay,
5. argue with each other over what grudge from 300 years ago they should prosecute today
and
6. believe that whoever is the strongest, is the King.

They follow the same truism that T.E. Lawrence discovered in the Arab lands: - Me against my brother, me and my brother against my cousins, me and my cousins against the village, me and my village against the tribe, me and my tribe against the rest of the world.
Well the rest of the world is stronger than their tribe so I guess that makes us "the King".


If we're lucky, we might be able to drag them back to the 19th Century. If God Him/Her/Its-self decides to ********* over the country and bless it with a Garden of Eden and relieve all poverty and hardship then maybe we'll even be able to drag the Afghans into the 20th.
Well we've had Condi's (my Goddess) blessing for our involvement but we are not there to transform the country but to stop terrorists and their state sponsors (I really wish we'd name "Pakistan" as a state-sponsor of terrorism) operating out of there. Instead we are operating out of there to defeat the terrorism.

It really is much more important for our operations in Afghanistan to have secure supply routes than it is to have Afghans who are modernised.

For example, I don't think Afghans with smart phones is going to make the roads any safer to drive on with the current lame tactics of "aggressive" (suicidal) patrolling. The Taliban would just use smart phones to notify each other when the next patrol is coming so they know when to keep their heads down.

Until then, they won't use your CCTV cameras to surveil the border, they'll sell them to buy hash and guns and then they'll shoot us in the back for invading their world.
Then we need to keep an eye (and an ear) on them, catch them if they steal and punish them and don't turn our backs on them.

The guards will have a shift officer in touch continuously by telephone which can have a fixed receiver in the guard post as well as mobile options. So the shift officer will know if the guards leave their posts immediately and they won't get far with other guards to report where they have got to.

I repeat Karzai was happy to recruit bad soldiers because he got more money that way.

A NATO auxiliary force would be, and must be, much choosier about who it employs.

We need to recruit capable soldiers, from outside Afghanistan if necessary to get the quality we need and have strict controls in place to see that anyone who abuses their position of trust gets caught and punished.
 
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I admit I have not. So I am on a read only basis mainly for this thread.

But come on guy? Have you BEEN there?
 
I gave up on this bloke ages ago mate, its akin to :bang:

Blokes who have been there and got the T shirt have tried to get through to him but have simply wasted their time trying to get through to him.

To quote Sir Winston Churchill, "A fanatic is one who can’t change his mind and won’t change the subject."
 
In 2011, it was reported in the Marine Corps Times that the Marines had ordered 780 scopes for just this kind of upgrade.

Marine Corps Times: Optics for .50-cal guns coming to Afghanistan

In response to an urgent requirement from units downrange, Marines in Afghanistan will soon field a new optic for their heavy machine guns, including the .50-caliber M2 and 40mm Mark 19 grenade launcher.

A $2.34 million contract was awarded in March to Leupold & Stevens Inc., of Beaverton, Ore., for 728 scopes. Each scope sells individually for about $3,150, according to Marine documents.

Leupold calls them MK 8 Close Quarters Battle Scout Sniper optics, but Marine officials said they will not be used on sniper rifles. The heavy day optic, or HDO, will be a long-range sighting system for heavy machine guns, documents say.​

If you want to tell the Marine Corps they cannot snipe at the enemy with a scoped-M2, something which has been done for over 60 years since the Korean War, good luck with that buddy.

Here's a video of the Marines testing out a scoped-M2 mounted on a vehicle.

[ame="http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=y1fZVsZ-Les"]New Optics for M2 Browning .50-cal Machine Gun - YouTube[/ame]

Published on Sep 9, 2012
RCT-6 PSD Machine Gun Range | Video by Lance Cpl. Joshua Rudy | Regimental Combat Team 6 | Date: 03.16.2012. U.S. Marine Corps Sgt. Justin Schmicker, Personal Security Detachment, Regimental Combat Team 6 talks about his opinions regarding new optics for the M2 Browning Machine Gun aboard Camp Delaram II, Nimroz Province, Afghanistan March 16, 2012. Marines zeroed the new optic system and tested its effectiveness for vehicle mounted weapons. (U.S. Marine Corps Motion Imagery by Lance Cpl. Joshua M. Rudy/Released). HD. High Definition.​

"It would be great for observation, but the best use for that Leupold scope would be in a tripod form while mounted in an OP or some corner post on a FOB" - U.S. Marine Corps Sgt. Justin Schmicker

That's good enough for my plan! :D
 
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